Department of Geology and Geoenvironment unveils new palaeontological discoveries at Vatera

Vatera, a region on the island of Lesbos known for its remarkable palaeontological finds, has once again attracted scientific interest following discoveries that shed light on its geological past.

Recent palaeontological research is deepening our understanding of the animals that once roamed the area millions of years ago. One particularly exciting discovery is that of a wild boar fossil, which suggests that Vatera’s palaeoenvironment was much more forested than previously believed. At the same time, a detailed study of the local stratigraphy has been completed, offering valuable insights into the region’s geological history.

Given the significance of these findings, and with the goal of informing and engaging the local community and visitors, a decision was made to open an exhibition space on Vatera Beach. The exhibition will feature fossils typical of the area, including gazelles, wild horses, mammoths, and mastodons. The most iconic item on show will be the giant bipedal monkey of Vatera. For this display, the team will assemble a complete skeleton, marking the first time this particular species has ever been reconstructed anywhere in the world.

It is important to note that the Natural History Collection of Vrisa, which once showcased this palaeontological heritage, ceased operations in 2017, following the devastating earthquake that struck the region and destroyed the building. The University of Athens is now working towards reopening the Collection. In collaboration with the President of the Community of Vrisa, Nikolaos Laskaris, the construction of the Vatera Beach exhibition space has been planned. It will serve as an interim venue for presenting and celebrating this valuable treasure.

Scientific research continues, further establishing Vatera as one of Europe’s most important paleontological sites, with strong appeal for both education and tourism.

Efforts to reopen the Natural History Collection of Vrisa began in October 2024, led by the Alternate President of the NKUA’s Administration Council, Professor Nikos Thomaidis, the Chair of the Department of Geology and Geoenvironment, Professor Assimina Antonarakou, and the Associate Professors at the same Department George Lyras and George Kontakiotis, in collaboration with the Mayor of West Lesbos, Taxiarchis Verros, the Deputy Mayor of Polichnitos, Giorgos Alanis, and the President of the Community of Vrisa, Nikolaos Laskaris.